Introduction: A Convergence of History and Sustainability
The historic and culturally resonant city of Tokat, nestled in the heart of Turkey, is set to take center stage on the global tourism map. From July 27th to 31st, 2021, this archaeologically significant hub will host the 16th Ecotourism and Sustainable Tourism Conference (ESTC), organized by The International Ecotourism Society (TIES). As the city prepares to welcome experts, policymakers, and travelers from around the world, it stands as a testament to the seamless integration of ancient heritage and modern, responsible tourism practices.
The announcement of Tokat as the host city has sparked enthusiasm within the tourism sector, particularly as the industry pivots toward more sustainable models in a post-pandemic era. We sat down with Tokat’s Mayor, Attorney Eyüp Eroğlu—one of Turkey’s youngest and most dynamic civic leaders—to discuss how this geographically diverse and historically rich region plans to define the future of ecotourism.
The Intersection of Fourteen Civilizations
To understand Tokat’s appeal, one must look at its deep-rooted chronology. For over 1,500 years—dating back to its emergence in the 5th century—Tokat has served as a crossroads for empires. Its unique geography, a transitional zone between the lush, humid climate of the Black Sea and the arid, continental climate of the Anatolian plateau, has fostered a natural environment that has supported 14 distinct civilizations.
This long-standing legacy is etched into the very stones of the city. Looming over the urban landscape is the imposing Tokat Castle, a silent witness to centuries of trade, conflict, and cultural exchange. This site, which has stood since the Byzantine era, remains a focal point for visitors, offering not only a historical narrative but also a panoramic view of the fertile valley that has sustained the region’s inhabitants for millennia.
Mayor Eyüp Eroğlu: A Vision for Modern Tokat
Mayor Eyüp Eroğlu has been the driving force behind the city’s modernization efforts. Known for his progressive approach to municipal management, Eroğlu has prioritized the preservation of Tokat’s ecological assets while simultaneously pushing for international recognition.
"Along with Tokat’s friendly local people and their welcoming outlook, the Tokat Municipality will make every effort to develop our city’s tourism to be represented in the international arena," Mayor Eroğlu remarked during our interview. "We are committed to accomplishing this in a sustainable way, ensuring that our growth does not come at the cost of our environment or our cultural integrity."
For Eroğlu, the selection of Tokat as the host for the ESTC is not merely an opportunity for a one-time event; it is a strategic step in repositioning Tokat as a premier destination for travelers who prioritize ethics and environmental stewardship.
The Gastronomic Identity of Tokat
A crucial component of sustainable tourism is the preservation of local food systems, and in this regard, Tokat is an undisputed leader. The city’s unique microclimates have enabled a level of agricultural biodiversity that is rare in the modern world. With over 82 distinct varieties of cereals, vegetables, and fruits cultivated in the surrounding plains, the local culinary scene is a vibrant reflection of the land’s fertility.
Culinary Landmarks
- The Tokat Kebab: Perhaps the most famous culinary export, this dish is a testament to the region’s mastery of fire and local produce, utilizing high-quality meats and seasonal vegetables sourced directly from local farmers.
- Agricultural Riches: The region is renowned for its premium grape leaves, often considered the finest in Turkey, as well as high-quality walnuts, molasses, and fenugreek.
- Farm-to-Table Ethos: The prevalence of these products ensures that the local economy remains robust and that visitors experience an authentic connection to the region’s agricultural roots.
Supporting Data: Why Tokat is the Ideal Host
The decision to select Tokat for the 16th ESTC was based on a variety of metrics that the International Ecotourism Society (TIES) monitors closely.
- Ecological Diversity: The city’s transition from Black Sea forest ecosystems to Anatolian steppe environments offers a unique laboratory for ecotourism researchers.
- Infrastructure Readiness: Despite its ancient roots, Tokat has invested heavily in modern, eco-conscious infrastructure, making it one of the most accessible and convenient cities for sustainable tourism in Turkey.
- Community Engagement: Sustainable tourism cannot succeed without the support of the local population. The warmth and hospitality of the people of Tokat provide a human-centric foundation that is essential for long-term tourism viability.
Official Responses and Safety Protocols
Hosting an international conference in the current global environment requires meticulous planning. When asked about the challenges of hosting the ESTC during a period of recovery for the global travel industry, Mayor Eroğlu expressed full confidence in the safety measures being implemented.
"I am deeply impressed with the care TIES has taken to ensure the safety of ecotravelers and the community of Tokat," the Mayor stated. "We have established rigorous, detailed protocols that align with both international health standards and our own municipal safety requirements. Our priority is to ensure that attendees can focus entirely on the conference’s mission without any compromise to their well-being."
The collaboration between the municipality and TIES represents a model for future conferences, where health safety and the spirit of global gathering are treated with equal importance.
Implications for the Future of Ecotourism
The 16th ESTC is set to be a landmark event that will likely influence how mid-sized, culturally rich cities approach tourism development in the coming decade. By hosting such a high-profile international event, Tokat is signaling to the world that sustainability is not just a buzzword, but a practical, actionable, and profitable path forward for local economies.
For the international delegation of researchers, NGOs, and tourism operators, Tokat provides a tangible example of how a city can honor its 14-civilization history while building a future-proof model of travel. The conference will cover critical topics ranging from climate-resilient destination management to the protection of intangible cultural heritage, using Tokat as a living case study.
Call to Action: Join the Conversation
TIES and the Tokat Municipality invite all stakeholders in the tourism sector to participate in this momentous event. The conference is designed to foster dialogue, encourage networking, and spark innovation.
"Tokat Municipality welcomes The International Ecotourism Society and its valuable guests to our city," Mayor Eroğlu concluded. "We look forward to showing the world our cultural legacy and our legendary Anatolian hospitality. We are certain that attendees will collect unforgettable memories and gain a deeper understanding of the vital role that places like Tokat play in the global ecotourism tapestry."
Interested delegates and professionals are encouraged to register through the official TIES portal. As the world reopens and the demand for meaningful, authentic, and responsible travel grows, Tokat stands ready to welcome the world with open arms and a commitment to a sustainable future.
Chronology of Tokat’s Significance
- 5th Century: Historical records indicate the early establishment of the city, marking it as a cradle of civilization.
- Medieval Era: The construction of the Tokat Castle, serving as a bastion against invading forces.
- Modern Era: Recognition of the city’s agricultural and ecological potential leading to the partnership with TIES.
- July 2021: The 16th Ecotourism and Sustainable Tourism Conference, serving as a modern milestone for the city’s international status.
For those eager to experience the intersection of history, nature, and the future of sustainable travel, Tokat remains an essential destination. Secure your place at the conference and witness the renaissance of one of Anatolia’s most storied cities.
